Some Upper Bounds for Signed Star Domination Number of Graphs
نویسندگان
چکیده
Let G be a graph with the vertex set V (G) and edge set E(G). A function f : E(G) → {−1,+1} is said to be a signed star dominating function ofG if ∑ e∈EG(v) f(e) ≥ 1, for every v ∈ V (G), where EG(v) = {uv ∈ E(G) |u ∈ V (G)}. The minimum of the values of ∑ e∈E(G) f(e), taken over all signed star dominating functions f on G is called the signed star domination number of G and is denoted by γss(G). In this paper we show that if G is a connected graph of order n containing a 2-factor and G ̸= K5, then γss(G) ≤ 7n 6 . Among other results it is shown that if G is connected and α(G) ≤ 2, then γss(G) ≤ n+ 1, where α(G) is the independence number of G.
منابع مشابه
Weak signed Roman k-domination in graphs
Let $kge 1$ be an integer, and let $G$ be a finite and simple graph with vertex set $V(G)$.A weak signed Roman $k$-dominating function (WSRkDF) on a graph $G$ is a function$f:V(G)rightarrow{-1,1,2}$ satisfying the conditions that $sum_{xin N[v]}f(x)ge k$ for eachvertex $vin V(G)$, where $N[v]$ is the closed neighborhood of $v$. The weight of a WSRkDF $f$ is$w(f)=sum_{vin V(G)}f(v)$. The weak si...
متن کاملWeak signed Roman domination in graphs
A {em weak signed Roman dominating function} (WSRDF) of a graph $G$ with vertex set $V(G)$ is defined as afunction $f:V(G)rightarrow{-1,1,2}$ having the property that $sum_{xin N[v]}f(x)ge 1$ for each $vin V(G)$, where $N[v]$ is theclosed neighborhood of $v$. The weight of a WSRDF is the sum of its function values over all vertices.The weak signed Roman domination number of $G...
متن کاملOn the signed Roman edge k-domination in graphs
Let $kgeq 1$ be an integer, and $G=(V,E)$ be a finite and simplegraph. The closed neighborhood $N_G[e]$ of an edge $e$ in a graph$G$ is the set consisting of $e$ and all edges having a commonend-vertex with $e$. A signed Roman edge $k$-dominating function(SREkDF) on a graph $G$ is a function $f:E rightarrow{-1,1,2}$ satisfying the conditions that (i) for every edge $e$of $G$, $sum _{xin N[e]} f...
متن کاملSigned total Italian k-domination in graphs
Let k ≥ 1 be an integer, and let G be a finite and simple graph with vertex set V (G). A signed total Italian k-dominating function (STIkDF) on a graph G is a functionf : V (G) → {−1, 1, 2} satisfying the conditions that $sum_{xin N(v)}f(x)ge k$ for each vertex v ∈ V (G), where N(v) is the neighborhood of $v$, and each vertex u with f(u)=-1 is adjacent to a vertex v with f(v)=2 or to two vertic...
متن کاملSigned total Roman k-domination in directed graphs
Let $D$ be a finite and simple digraph with vertex set $V(D)$.A signed total Roman $k$-dominating function (STR$k$DF) on$D$ is a function $f:V(D)rightarrow{-1, 1, 2}$ satisfying the conditionsthat (i) $sum_{xin N^{-}(v)}f(x)ge k$ for each$vin V(D)$, where $N^{-}(v)$ consists of all vertices of $D$ fromwhich arcs go into $v$, and (ii) every vertex $u$ for which$f(u)=-1$ has a...
متن کاملLower bounds on the signed (total) $k$-domination number
Let $G$ be a graph with vertex set $V(G)$. For any integer $kge 1$, a signed (total) $k$-dominating functionis a function $f: V(G) rightarrow { -1, 1}$ satisfying $sum_{xin N[v]}f(x)ge k$ ($sum_{xin N(v)}f(x)ge k$)for every $vin V(G)$, where $N(v)$ is the neighborhood of $v$ and $N[v]=N(v)cup{v}$. The minimum of the values$sum_{vin V(G)}f(v)$, taken over all signed (total) $k$-dominating functi...
متن کامل